主要观点总结
该项目是位于日本熊本县足北郡的一个幼儿园建筑设计。由于当地河流泛滥导致的洪水威胁,规划了一个位于山顶的托儿所,以保护儿童免受洪水侵袭。设计融合了山海特色景观概念,强调建筑与花园的融合,便于孩子们亲近自然。项目包含一系列室内外设施,旨在满足儿童的活动需求并提供防灾功能。
关键观点总结
关键观点1: 项目背景与需求
由于暴雨引发的河水泛滥,现有托儿所建筑被淹,需要规划一个新的设施,以保护儿童免受洪水侵袭。
关键观点2: 设计理念与特色
设计融合了山海特色景观概念,创建了一个建筑与花园相交的幼儿园,让孩子们可以轻松亲近自然。室内设计的主题色选用了当地的风景色彩,部分墙壁和天花板采用木质材料以改善湿度控制。
关键观点3: 建筑结构与设施
采用U形、宽阔、朝向室外的平面设计,确保自然光和风的充分进入。建筑内外连接的露台上设有游泳池,还有地标式的建筑外观。
关键观点4: 可持续性与安全性
建筑设计考虑了可持续发展,通过自然光和风的利用以及游泳池的汽化热引入冷空气等方式实现。地标式的建筑外观和开放性设计使幼儿园融入社区,为儿童提供一个安全的成长场所。
关键观点5: 项目信息
建筑师为HIBINOSEKKEI、Kids Design Labo和Youji no Shiro。地点位于日本熊本县足北郡,面积为956平方米,建设年份为2023年。
正文
起伏的大花园鼓励孩子们锻炼身体,种类繁多的植物激发了孩子们的好奇心,从而起到防灾的作用,并解决了儿童缺乏体育锻炼和户外活动减少等儿童保育问题。
The large, undulating garden encourages children to exercise, and the wide variety of plants stimulates children's curiosity, thus providing disaster preparedness as well as solving childcare issues such as children's lack of physical activity and decreased outdoor play.
在室内设计方面,从该地区迷人的风景中选取了主题色,使每个空间都各具特色。为了营造舒适的居住环境,部分墙壁和天花板采用了木质材料,以改善湿度控制。地板采用舒适的实木地板,以增强放松效果。家具的设计与室内设计和年代相结合,创造出一个统一的空间。
For the interior, theme colors were chosen from the attractive landscape of the region to give each space its own character. To create a comfortable living environment, a portion of the walls and ceilings were made of wood to improve humidity control. The floor is made of comfortable solid wood flooring to enhance the relaxing effect. Furniture was designed to be integrated with the interior design and age to create a unified space.
U 形、宽阔、朝向室外的平面设计,加上大开口,使自然光和风能够充分进入房间深处,从而创造出一种可持续发展的建筑。连接建筑内外的露台上有一个游泳池,孩子们可以轻松戏水,还可以利用水的汽化热将冷空气引入建筑。地标式的建筑外观向社区开放,将扎根于社区,为儿童提供一个安全的成长场所。
The U-shaped, wide, exterior-facing floor plan with large openings allows natural light and wind to fully reach deep into the rooms to create a sustainable architecture. A swimming pool on the terrace connecting the inside and outside of the building allows children to play in the water easily and also brings cooled air into the building using the vaporization heat of the water. The landmark-like appearance of the building, which is open to the community, will be rooted in the community and provide a safe place for children to grow up.