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幼儿园更新改造:实现“脱胎换骨”般的转变

搜建筑  · 公众号  ·  · 2024-06-27 13:32

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改造前的立面开窗混乱、遍布杂乱的局部加建与空调外机。原外立面以蓝白为主、橙色为辅的涂装配色虽然效果欠佳,但有“蓝田日暖”的美好寓意。我们由此出发,结合幼儿园园名及师生的自称“大、小榕娃”,提出“榕林日暖”概念,将立面主色改为象征榕树的深棕、墨绿,并保留了园方设计的象征朝阳的橙色点缀。
02 Rebuild the elevation. Before the renovation, the facade had chaotic window openings, messy partial additions and air-conditioning outdoor units. Although the original facade with blue-orange paint colors was unsatisfying, it had a beautiful meaning. As banyan tree is the most important part of kindergarten’s culture, we were inspired to integrate banyan tree into the new concept of facade renovation. We changed the main colors of the facade into dark brown and dark green symbolizing the banyan tree, and also adopt orange color that symbolizes sun as embellishment.

为改善室内采光,我们把音体室立面窄窗改为大型圆、拱窗,并在东南立面的教室窗外安装了反光板。在西北立面,我们将走廊窗洞扩至极限,并设置了遮阳百叶、空调机罩和首层、二层平台的檐廊,它们共同形成多条如同层叠的树盖般横贯整个立面的绿色水平线条,充分利用建筑本身横向展开的体量比例,简单而强势地统合了改造前纷乱凹凸的外观,构成新的建筑形象。音体室的圆窗则如同透过树荫升起的初阳,成为主立面的点睛标志。
In order to improve indoor lighting, we changed the narrow windows on the facade of the room to large round and arched windows and installed reflective panels outside the classroom windows on the southeast facade. On the northwest facade, we expanded the window openings of the corridor to the limit, and applied louvers, air-conditioning hoods, and verandas on the first and second floors platforms, which together form several horizontal green lines across the entire facade just like cascading banyan trees. The attached facade components make full use of the horizontally expanded volume of the building itself, and simply integrate the chaotic appearance. The multi-function room’s round window with orange frame looks like the sun rising from the shade of trees, becoming the most eye-catching element on the main facade.

我们用新建钢结构檐廊取代了二层平台的加建玻璃棚。轻质的聚碳酸酯板屋面过滤直射光,并以自身弹性降低坠物风险。柔软的黄色EPDM地面既能保护儿童活动安全,又能通过光线漫反射提升室内走廊亮度。平台与走廊间的外立面实墙被改为通透的落地门窗,将室外景色和阳光引入建筑的同时,也连通室内外形成环状动线,吸引儿童自发到户外平台上探索。
We replaced the glass shed on the second-floor platform with a new steel structure. The lightweight polycarbonate sheet roof filters direct sunlight and reduces the risk of falling objects with its own resilience. The soft yellow EPDM floor can not only protect the safety of children in daily outdoor activities, but also enhance the brightness of the indoor corridor through light diffuse reflection. The solid wall between the platform and the corridor were replaced by glass floor-to-ceiling doors and windows, which not only introduce the scenery and sunlight into the building, but also connect the indoor and outdoor, attracting children to explore on the outdoor platform spontaneously.

03“暖阳大厅”:穹顶之下

作为幼儿园最大的室内集会空间,音体室拆除违建夹层后的空间挑高达到5米,虽可满足室内篮球场功能,但对儿童来说尺度过于空旷、缺乏安全感。因此,我们将天花设计为一面巨大的拱顶,既保证篮筐处净高,又以垂翼营造出舒适的空间包裹感,还可利用拱顶两肩隐藏杂乱的暖通管道。






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