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Words丨核心词汇---030

考研英语时事阅读  · 公众号  · 考研  · 2018-01-30 06:01

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1.A weight, such as a block, attached to the leg of an animal to hinder movement.
重物,坠脚一种重物,如大块物品,系在动物腿上阻碍行动

2.In a position to obstruct, hinder , or interfere.
挡道地处在阻碍、阻挡或干涉的位置上

3.The crowd hinder ed him from leaving.
人群使他无法脱身。

4.Heavy snow hinder ed the construction work.
大雪妨碍了这项建筑工程的进行。


hostile ['hɔstail]

adj. 怀敌意的,敌对的

参考例句

1.I don't like her manner -- she's very hostile .
我不喜欢她的态度--待人如仇敌。

2.I don't know why she is hostile to me.
我不知道她为什么对我抱有敌意。

3.Let's hope they will refrain from hostile actions.
希望他们不采取敌对行动。

4.Inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive.
好战的倾向于或渴望战斗的; 敌对的或爱寻衅的


hysterical [his'terikəl]

adj. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的

参考例句

1.Actually, we believe that she is suffering from hysterical aphasia as a result of the mental trauma associated with the destruction of the treasure.
事实上,我相信她遭受的是因财宝的毁灭而受到心灵上的精神创伤从而导致的过激情绪失语症。

2.I saw something in the paper that was so odd, it was hysterical : They assassinated the minister of tourism in Afghanistan.
我曾在报纸上看到过十分奇怪的东西,它非常好笑:有人暗杀了阿富汗的旅游部长。

3.A nervous boss can become hysterical at the mere mention of money.
只要一提到钱,神经质的老板就会变得异常激动。


hoist [hɔist]

v. 升起,升高,举起
n. 起重机,升高

参考例句

1.A light tackle having double or single blocks, used to hoist or tighten rigging.
轻型滑车双滑轮或单滑轮轻型滑车,用于升起或拉紧支撑船桅和帆的全部绳索

2.He hoist ed the package over his shoulder.
他把包裹扛上了肩。

3.The sailors hoist ed the flags in the morning.
水手们早晨把旗子升起来。

4.We need a hoist to lift the concrete blocks.
我们需要一台起重机来吊起混凝土块。


identify [ai'dentifai]

vt. 识别,认明,鉴定
vi. 认同,感同身受

参考例句

1.I found it hard to identify with any of the characters in the film.
我对这部影片里的任何角色都难以认同。

2.She identified that the man was her attacker.
她认出那个男人就是袭击过她的人。

3.One can not identify happiness with wealth.
幸福和财富不能混为一谈。

4.Can you identify your umbrella among this lot?
你能在这些伞中认出你自己的伞吗?







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