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又错了!再说以讹传讹的科学家图片

科学网  · 公众号  · 科学  · 2017-02-09 17:30

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Hu Xiansu mistakenly identified as Chen Duxiu in photo alongside Hu Shih

(译:胡适旁边的胡先骕被错认为陈独秀)
by Jeremy Brown


Hi everyone,

Following up on Joseph W. Esherick's "Tracking an Iconic Photograph" (PRC History 1, no. 3, Dec. 2015), I feel compelled to write this self-criticism because I have been mistakenly using a different iconic photo circulating on the internet.  I don't remember how I originally found the image, but I've been using it on PowerPoint slide in my modern China class to discuss Chen Duxiu and Hu Shih, even asking the students to analyze the mens' clothing and bearing.  Two days ago, after a fruitful discussion about gowns, top hats, canes, glasses, and leather shoes, an undergraduate named Walter approached me and said, "That's not Chen Duxiu, it's Hu Xiansu."  He showed me Hu Xiansu's Wikipedia page.  I thanked him, promised I would look into it, and...it looks like Walter was right:

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4c2373c30102vkoa.html

http://wap.sciencenet.cn/blogview.aspx?id=943544

Many Chinese books, as well as the New World Encyclopedia online, reproduce this error, confirming Esherick's point that scholars should treat photos as critically as we treat textual sources.  Time to revise my lecture slides.  Hu Xiansu des erves it.







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